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    Home » Food

    Vegan Barley Soup - (with Butternut Squash and Pearl Barley)

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    By Pina Bresciani ⁠— March 28, 2024 (updated February 21, 2025) — Leave a Comment

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    Vegan barley soup in a bowl topped with a sprig of rosemary
    Vegan barley soup in a bowl with a spoon

    This vegan barley soup uses butternut squash to make a delicious and comforting dish. With only 4 ingredients, it's extremely simple to make!

    Vegan barley soup in a bowl with a spoon

    This soup is perfect for pumpkin/squash season (and if you're looking for more comforting Italian soups, definitely give this Italian white bean soup, authentic pasta fagioli, or chicken pastina soup a try!)

    I got this recipe from my friend who was born and raised in Italy, and uses the pumpkins from her garden to make this soup in the fall time, when pumpkins are abundant (if you love soups with butternut squash in it, definitely give this vegetarian soup with rice a try!).

    Barley adds the perfect starch and heartiness to this dish. Serve it with a beautiful side dish of endive with raisins and pine nuts, some bread, and you're set with a meal! You'll be eating like an Italian.

    Ingredients

    Olive oil - Used to sautee the onion
    Onion - Contributes to the sweetness of the dish and adds more flavor
    Rosemary - Adds a nutty note to the dish
    Butternut Squash - cubed butternut squash is one of the main ingredients in this soup, and adds a beautiful sweet flavor to the dish
    Water - liquid used to make the soup
    Pearl Barley - Adds nice starchiness to the dish, making this a nice and hearty soup

    How to make it

    Sautee onion in olive oil, and add the rosemary.

    Step by step photos on how to make vegan barley soup - sautee onions and rosemary

    Add the butternut squash and let it cook until slightly caramelized. This adds flavor the soup.

    Step by step photos on how to make vegan barley soup - cook the butternut squash

    Add water. Once water boils, add the barley.

    Step by step photos on how to make vegan barley soup - add the barley

    Let the soup simmer until barley is tender (about 35 minutes).

    Step by step photos on how to make vegan barley soup - cook the barley until tender

    Recipe tips

    • Be sure to let the squash slightly caramelize. This adds tons of flavor to the dish!
    • The barley takes quite some time to cook - if you'd like it to take less time to cook, soak it in cold water for a few hours before using
    • You may need to adjust the amount of water while cooking. You can start with 2.5 cups, and add more from there if needed. I ended up using 3.5 cups of water total in this dish

    Variations

    • You can use any type of squash/pumpkin in this dish - kabocha squash, field pumpkins, or red kuri squash would all be good optioms
    • You can use vegetable stock instead of water in this dish if preferred. It will add slightly more flavor
    • Instead of red onion, you can use white or yellow onion in this recipe as well
    • Different herbs such as thyme and sage can be used. Use them the same way you would use the rosemary, and if using thyme, you can also sprinkle some in at the end
    Vegan barley soup in a bowl topped with a sprig of rosemary

    Storing and Reheating

    This soup will keep in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 3 days. To reheat, place in a saucepan and heat on the stove until warmed through. It will also heat up well in the microwave.

    This soup also freezes well. Place it in an airtight container, and place in the freezer for up to 3 months. Thaw in the fridge. Once thawed, follow the instructions above to reheat.

    FAQ

    What is the difference between pot barley and pearl barley?

    Pearl barley is more refined than pot barley, and is usually easier to find in stores. Pearl barley goes through more rounds of polishing, where the hull and bran layer are removed.
    Pearl barley takes less time to cook than pot barley.

    Do you need to rinse barley before cooking it?

    There is no need to rinse barley before cooking. Rinsing it will get rid of excess starch; excess starch can actually be a good thing, especially in dishes like soups!
    But if you prefer a less starchy flavor in your dishes, then feel free to give your barley a rinse.

    More Italian Soup Recipes

    • Italian White Bean Soup - Ready in 20 Minutes!
    • Authentic Pasta Fagioli - Italian Bean and Pasta Soup
    • Chicken Pastina Soup - The Authentic Italian Way!
    • Pasta e Ceci (Italian Chickpea Soup)

    If you’ve tried making this Vegan Barley Soup, or any other recipe on the blog please let me know what you thought of it in the comments below, I love hearing from you! You can also FOLLOW ME on INSTAGRAM, FACEBOOK, PINTEREST, and TIKTOK to see more delicious food and what I’ve been up to.

    Recipe

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    Vegan Barley Soup - (with Butternut Squash and Pearl Barley)

    This vegan barley soup uses butternut squash to make a delicious and comforting dish. With only 4 ingredients, it's extremely simple to make!
    Course Main Course
    Cuisine Italian
    Prep Time 10 minutes minutes
    Cook Time 50 minutes minutes
    Servings 2 people
    Calories 312kcal
    Author Pina Bresciani

    Ingredients

    • 2 tablespoon olive oil extra virgin
    • ¼ cup red onion diced
    • 2 sprigs rosemary
    • 2 cups butternut squash cubed
    • 3.5 cups water
    • ⅓ cup pearl barley
    • salt and pepper to taste

    Instructions

    • In a pan (or pot) over medium heat, add the olive oil. Once heated through, add the onion. After a few minutes, add in the rosemary sprigs.
    • Once onion is tender (about 5 minutes), add in the cubed butternut squash. Let the squash cook until slightly caramelized (about 10-15 minutes).
    • Add in the water. Start with 2.5 cups water and adjust while cooking as needed.
    • Once water is boiling, add in the barley.
    • Stir, and let the barley cook until tender, about 25-35 minutes. Remove the rosemary sprigs.
    • Ladle into a bowl, and top with more olive oil if desired. Enjoy!

    Recipe Notes

    • Be sure to let the squash slightly caramelize. This adds tons of flavor to the dish!
    • The barley take quite some time to cook - if you'd like it to take less time to cook, soak it in cold water for a few hours before using
    • You may need to adjust the amount of water while cooking. You can start with 2.5 cups, and add more from there if needed. I ended up using 3.5 cups of water total in this dish
    Nutrition Facts
    Vegan Barley Soup - (with Butternut Squash and Pearl Barley)
    Amount Per Serving
    Calories 312 Calories from Fat 135
    % Daily Value*
    Fat 15g23%
    Saturated Fat 2g13%
    Polyunsaturated Fat 2g
    Monounsaturated Fat 10g
    Sodium 30mg1%
    Potassium 616mg18%
    Carbohydrates 44g15%
    Fiber 8g33%
    Sugar 4g4%
    Protein 5g10%
    Vitamin A 14893IU298%
    Vitamin C 31mg38%
    Calcium 95mg10%
    Iron 2mg11%
    * Percent Daily Values are based on a 2000 calorie diet.

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    My name is Pina and I love Italian food and culture! Here you'll find delicious Italian-inspired recipes with a fresh west coast spin. Buon Appetito! About Me

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